Portrait of Martin Luther King Jr.

Christianity / civil rights

Martin Luther King Jr.

Americas · 1929 – 1968 CE

Central themes include nonviolent justice, the dignity of every person, and the beloved community.

Historical & cultural background

An American minister and civil rights leader who drew on Christian and Gandhian thought to call for justice through nonviolent action.

Core teachings

  • 1.Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.
  • 2.Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that.
  • 3.The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice.

Suggested further reading

  • Letter from Birmingham Jail
  • Strength to Love

These summaries are educational and simplified — they cannot capture the depth of any tradition.